Authors
Ygor Arzeno Ferrão, Roseli Gedanke Shavitt, Helena Prado, Leonardo F Fontenelle, Dante Marino Malavazzi, Maria Alice de Mathis, Ana Gabriela Hounie, Eurípedes Constantino Miguel, Maria Conceição do Rosário
Publication date
2012/5/30
Journal
Psychiatry research
Volume
197
Issue
3
Pages
253-258
Publisher
Elsevier
Description
A substantial number of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) report compulsions that are preceded not by obsessions but by subjective experiences known as sensory phenomena. This study aimed to investigate the frequency, severity, and age at onset of sensory phenomena in OCD, as well as to compare OCD patients with and without sensory phenomena in terms of clinical characteristics. We assessed 1,001 consecutive OCD patients, using instruments designed to evaluate the frequency/severity of OC symptoms, tics, anxiety, depression, level of insight and presence/severity of sensory phenomena. All together, 651 (65.0%) subjects reported at least one type of sensory phenomena preceding the repetitive behaviors. Considering the sensory phenomena subtypes, 371 (57.0%) patients had musculoskeletal sensations, 519 (79.7%) had externally triggered “just-right” perceptions, 176 (27.0 …
Total citations
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